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Where to Go Scuba Diving Around Pensacola, Florida

Epic wrecks and family-friendly springs surround this dive destination.
By Jennifer Idol | Updated On July 29, 2020
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Where to Go Scuba Diving Around Pensacola, Florida

COVID-19 travel restrictions and border closings are constantly evolving. There is no guarantee that the dive sites mentioned within this article will be open at your time of travel.

Oriskany

The 911-foot Oriskany is the largest artificial reef in the world.

Jennifer Idol

Aquatic adventures abound throughout the year between the white sands of Destin and Pensacola in the Florida Panhandle. Both ­recreational and technical diving await on ­artificial reefs in the Gulf of Mexico. S­norkeling, kayaking and paddleboarding offer ­experiences for the whole family; afterward, mix in a traditional Key lime pie from popular Donut Hole Bakery Cafe or stop by a stylish cafe such as Everkrisp.

IF YOU HAVE ONE DAY

The USS Oriskany — fondly known as the Mighty O — is an aircraft carrier sunk 20 miles from Pensacola in 2006, ­becoming the world’s largest ­artificial reef. Tec-diving opportunities reach maximum depths of 220 feet and ­require additional planning, but the ­payoff is the chance to appreciate the enormity of the hangar bay at 175 feet. DPVs are ­recommended for dives reaching the propellers of this 911-foot ship. Recreational divers can explore the tower, ­officers’ quarters and the bridge. Diving this historic ship that served 25 years in combat is like exploring an abandoned city in the ocean. The navigational deck is situated at maximum recreational limits, while the flight deck rests at 145 feet. Sea urchins and clams decorate the ship, and an ­American flag hangs from the tower to honor the soldiers who served.

IF YOU HAVE TWO DAYS

Destin is a hot spot for white-sand beaches and emerald waters, with local art galleries. Offshore, explore additional artificial reefs closer to shore where ­amberjack, leopard toadfish, spadefish and red-lipped batfish reside. ­Contribute to the health of these emerald waters by participating in a coastal cleanup or the Lionfish Removal and Awareness Day on the first Saturday after ­Mother’s Day. Wrecks such as the Navy barge near ­Pensacola and White Hill Reef and the Thomas Hayward Liberty ship near-Destin feature the most prolific life.

IF YOU HAVE THREE DAYS

Drive an hour to Vortex Spring to trade views of tropical fish for bass, eels and sunfish in the dive basin. While the swim area loses visibility throughout the day, 28 million gallons of water flowing through the system keep the dive area nice and clear. Recreational divers can explore the basin and see the cavern entrance at 50 feet. Cavern divers may ­enter the cavern and dive to 115 feet, but only cave divers can obtain a key to plan dives beyond the gate. This spring is an excellent backup for days the Gulf of Mexico is too choppy — it’s an attraction for the whole family, with nature trails, snorkeling and kayaking.

Need to Know

When to Go: Conditions are best during ­summer, with calmer and clearer waters.

Dive Conditions: Drysuits are recommended for technical diving, but 5 mm wetsuits with hoods should be sufficient for rec dives.

Operators: Oriskany charters are ­available through Niuhi Dive Charters and Down Under Dive Shop. Dive Pros provides gear in Pensacola. Additional charters and rental equipment are available through Scuba Tech in Destin.